6th International Conference on Oceanography, Ocean Technology and Marine Biology September 21-22, 2018 Dallas, Texas, USA

Physical oceanography is the study of physical conditions and physical processes within the ocean, especially the motions and physical properties of ocean waters. Physical oceanography focuses on describing and understanding the evolving patterns of ocean circulation and fluid motion, along with the distribution of its properties such as temperature, salinity and the concentration of dissolved chemical elements and gases. The ocean as a dynamic fluid is studied at a wide range of spatial scales, from the centimeter scales relevant to turbulent microstructure through the many thousand kilometer scales of the ocean gyres and global overturning circulation. Approaches include theory, direct observation, and computer simulation. Our research frequently takes place in the context of important multidisciplinary issues including the dynamics and predictability of global climate and the sustainability of human use in coastal and estuarine regions.

Related Conferences:  Oceanography Conferences | Oceanography Meetings | Marine Science Conferences | Marine Biology Conferences:

3^rd International Conference on Geo Sciences, October 13-14, 2018, Canada | 9^th International Conference on Reduce, Reuse and Recycling, December 12-13, 2018, Canada | 2^nd International conference on Ecology and Ecosystem, September 15-16, 2018 | 4^th Annual Congress on Pollution and Global Warming November 15-16, 2018 | 20th International Conference on Oceanography March 12-13, 2018 | 12th International Conference on Oceanography & Marine Biology, June 28-29, 2018.

Biological oceanography is the study of life in the oceans the distribution, abundance, and production of marine species along with the processes that govern species' spread and development. The goal of biological oceanography is to understand what controls the abundances, kinds, and temporal variation of organisms in the sea. Our research and teaching programs are oriented toward a mechanistic understanding of processes. To this end we employ a variety of approaches including field observations, laboratory experiments and theoretical models. Biological oceanographers and marine biologists approach the study of marine organisms from different perspectives. Biological oceanographers tend to study how organisms both shape and are shaped by the physics, chemistry, and geology of a system while marine biologists tend to study organisms themselves, including their physiology, life history, and distribution patterns. IGPMS has an array of opportunities in both of these related and at times overlapping areas. 

Related Conferences:  Oceanography Conferences | Oceanography Meetings | Marine Science Conferences | Marine Biology Conferences:

3^rd International Conference on Geo Sciences, October 13-14, 2018, Canada | 9^th International Conference on Reduce, Reuse and Recycling, December 12-13, 2018, Canada | 2^nd International conference on Ecology and Ecosystem, September 15-16, 2018 | 4^th Annual Congress on Pollution and Global Warming November 15-16, 2018 | 20th International Conference on Oceanography March 12-13, 2018 | 12th International Conference on Oceanography & Marine Biology, June 28-29, 2018.

Marine Biogeochemistry is devoted to the understanding of biogeochemical processes in marine systems, including the marine boundary layer. It aims to publish innovative insights into all aspects of marine biogeochemistry in both the open ocean and shelf seas. Marine Biogeochemistry focuses on the ocean's role in the biogeochemical cycling of selected elements and the impact of humans on the cycling of these elements. Among the topics covered are the chemical composition of seawater from the perspectives of elemental speciation and the impacts of solutes on water's physical behavior, biogeochemical phenomena which control accumulation and preservation of marine sediments; marine chemistry of radioactive and stable isotopes; and seawater pollution. The book contains many examples as well as steady-state models to aid readers in understanding this growing and complex science.

Related Conferences:  Oceanography Conferences | Oceanography Meetings | Marine Science Conferences | Marine Biology Conferences:

3^rd International Conference on Geo Sciences, October 13-14, 2018, Canada | 9^th International Conference on Reduce, Reuse and Recycling, December 12-13, 2018, Canada | 2^nd International conference on Ecology and Ecosystem, September 15-16, 2018 | 4^th Annual Congress on Pollution and Global Warming November 15-16, 2018 | 20th International Conference on Oceanography March 12-13, 2018 | 12th International Conference on Oceanography & Marine Biology, June 28-29, 2018.

Fisheries oceanography is the study of the distribution and abundance of a living marine resource, focusing on how the life cycle of a commercial species is shaped by the physical and biological characteristics of the ocean. Study of oceanic processes affecting the abundance and availability of commercial fishes.

Related Conferences:  Oceanography Conferences | Oceanography Meetings | Marine Science Conferences | Marine Biology Conferences:

3^rd International Conference on Geo Sciences, October 13-14, 2018, Canada | 9^th International Conference on Reduce, Reuse and Recycling, December 12-13, 2018, Canada | 2^nd International conference on Ecology and Ecosystem, September 15-16, 2018 | 4^th Annual Congress on Pollution and Global Warming November 15-16, 2018 | 20th International Conference on Oceanography March 12-13, 2018 | 12th International Conference on Oceanography & Marine Biology, June 28-29, 2018.

Marine geology or geological oceanography is the study of the history and structure of the ocean floor. It involves geophysical, geochemical, sediment logical and paleontological investigations of the ocean floor and coastal zone. Marine geology has strong ties to physical oceanography.

Marine geological studies were of extreme importance in providing the critical evidence for sea floor spreading and plate tectonics in the years following World War II. The deep ocean floor is the last essentially unexplored frontier and detailed mapping in support of both military objectives and economic objectives drives the research i.e. in Petroleum Field.

The physical, biological and social resources of our coastal and marine environment threatened by new global warming system have raised many questions. In terrestrial realm GIS has been widely used and applied to assist in precision management of agriculture, forestry, urban planning, business, and national defense. There is now equally strong demand for precision management of coastal and marine resources. The development of protected marine area which requires scientists and managers to asses’ resources usage having area time approach. So spatial as well as temporal approach needed. It requires having balance between optimum usage of resources and biological conservation. Marine GIS has wide range of applications and can be categorized as coastal, oceanographic, and fisheries. Oceanography describes mapping and measurement of major oceans and fisheries concern with management process of fisheries.

Related Conferences:  Oceanography Conferences | Oceanography Meetings | Marine Science Conferences | Marine Biology Conferences:

3^rd International Conference on Geo Sciences, October 13-14, 2018, Canada | 9^th International Conference on Reduce, Reuse and Recycling, December 12-13, 2018, Canada | 2^nd International conference on Ecology and Ecosystem, September 15-16, 2018 | 4^th Annual Congress on Pollution and Global Warming November 15-16, 2018 | 20th International Conference on Oceanography March 12-13, 2018 | 12th International Conference on Oceanography & Marine Biology, June 28-29, 2018.

Marine pollution occurs when harmful, or potentially harmful, effects result from the entry into the ocean of chemicals, particles, industrial, agricultural and residential waste, noise, or the spread of invasive organisms. Nutrient pollution, a form of water pollution, refers to contamination by excessive inputs of nutrients. It is a primary cause of eutrophication of surface waters, in which excess nutrients, usually nitrogen or phosphorus, stimulate algae growth. Many potentially toxic chemicals adhere to tiny particles which are then taken up by plankton and benthos animals, most of which are either deposit or filter feeders. In this way, the toxins are concentrated upward within ocean food chains. Many particles combine chemically in a manner highly depletive of oxygen, causing estuaries to become anoxic.

Toxic metals can also be introduced into marine food webs. These can cause a change to tissue matter, biochemistry, behavior, reproduction, and suppress growth in marine life. Also, many animal feeds have a high fish meal or fish hydro lysate content. In this way, marine toxins can be transferred to land animals, and appear later in meat and dairy products.

Related Conferences:  Oceanography Conferences | Oceanography Meetings | Marine Science Conferences | Marine Biology Conferences:

3^rd International Conference on Geo Sciences, October 13-14, 2018, Canada | 9^th International Conference on Reduce, Reuse and Recycling, December 12-13, 2018, Canada | 2^nd International conference on Ecology and Ecosystem, September 15-16, 2018 | 4^th Annual Congress on Pollution and Global Warming November 15-16, 2018 | 20th International Conference on Oceanography March 12-13, 2018 | 12th International Conference on Oceanography & Marine Biology, June 28-29, 2018.

Ocean Covers 70 percent of the Earth’s surface, the world’s oceans have a two-way relationship with weather and climate. The oceans influence the weather on local to global scales, while changes in climate can fundamentally alter many properties of the oceans. This chapter examines how some of these important characteristics of the oceans have changed over time.

As greenhouse gases trap more energy from the sun, the oceans are absorbing more heat, resulting in an increase in sea surface temperatures and rising sea level. Changes in ocean temperatures and currents brought about by climate change will lead to alterations in climate patterns around the world. For example, warmer waters may promote the development of stronger storms in the tropics, which can cause property damage and loss of life. The impacts associated with sea level rise and stronger storms are especially relevant to coastal communities. Changes in ocean systems generally occur over much longer time periods than in the atmosphere where storms can form and dissipate in a single day. Interactions between the oceans and atmosphere occur slowly over many months to years, and so does the movement of water within the oceans, including the mixing of deep and shallow waters.

Related Conferences:  Oceanography Conferences | Oceanography Meetings | Marine Science Conferences | Marine Biology Conferences:

3^rd International Conference on Geo Sciences, October 13-14, 2018, Canada | 9^th International Conference on Reduce, Reuse and Recycling, December 12-13, 2018, Canada | 2^nd International conference on Ecology and Ecosystem, September 15-16, 2018 | 4^th Annual Congress on Pollution and Global Warming November 15-16, 2018 | 20th International Conference on Oceanography March 12-13, 2018 | 12th International Conference on Oceanography & Marine Biology, June 28-29, 2018.

Coastal oceanography includes both physical and biological aspects. Physical coastal oceanography research at BML focuses on ocean upwelling, land runoff, and the connections between coastal estuaries and the ocean. Coastal at the land-sea interface is a unique niche in oceanography and there is little doubt that the Coastal Oceanography Group (COG) is highly productive at both regional and national/international levels. The COG focuses on regional place-based research along the north coast of California, taking advantage of the unique ocean upwelling zone, as well as in comparable regions globally. With new as well as continued collaborations with biologists and modelers, and with diverse funding for this research, the COG has made a major impact on our understanding of coastal processes at both the basic physical oceanography.

Related Conferences:  Oceanography Conferences | Oceanography Meetings | Marine Science Conferences | Marine Biology Conferences:

3^rd International Conference on Geo Sciences, October 13-14, 2018, Canada | 9^th International Conference on Reduce, Reuse and Recycling, December 12-13, 2018, Canada | 2^nd International conference on Ecology and Ecosystem, September 15-16, 2018 | 4^th Annual Congress on Pollution and Global Warming November 15-16, 2018 | 20th International Conference on Oceanography March 12-13, 2018 | 12th International Conference on Oceanography & Marine Biology, June 28-29, 2018. 

Marine engineering is the discipline of applying engineering sciences, and can include mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, electronic engineering, and computer science, to the development, design, operation and maintenance of watercraft propulsion and also on-board systems and oceanographic technology, not limited to just power and propulsion plants, machinery, piping, automation and control systems etc. for marine vehicles of any kind like surface ships, submarines etc. Marine Science Conferences aims is to aggregate the eminent researchers, academicians and scientists from the field of Marine Oceanography, Marine sciences, Marine biology  and specific related areas to create a platform for strong exchange of the recent advancement and technologies towards marine oceanography.

Related Conferences:  Oceanography Conferences | Oceanography Meetings | Marine Science Conferences | Marine Biology Conferences:

3^rd International Conference on Geo Sciences, October 13-14, 2018, Canada | 9^th International Conference on Reduce, Reuse and Recycling, December 12-13, 2018, Canada | 2^nd International conference on Ecology and Ecosystem, September 15-16, 2018 | 4^th Annual Congress on Pollution and Global Warming November 15-16, 2018 | 20th International Conference on Oceanography March 12-13, 2018 | 12th International Conference on Oceanography & Marine Biology, June 28-29, 2018.

Ocean information is important for delivering a range of safety, economic and environmental benefits, underpinning the blue economy and for observations, modeling and analysis of marine and ocean variables to support operational ocean services worldwide. The means to collect and use ocean data constitutes a significant business enterprise and one in which the United States is an acknowledged world leader. The objective is to raise visibility and awareness of the sector’s economic importance and to determine the degree of private sector engagement with NOAA and the US IOOS program and provides accurate descriptions of the present state of the oceans, including living resources; continuous forecasts of the future conditions of the sea for as far ahead as possible, and the basis for forecasts of climate change. Marine Science Conferences aims is to aggregate the eminent researchers, academicians and scientists from the field of Marine Oceanography.

Related Conferences:  Oceanography Conferences | Oceanography Meetings | Marine Science Conferences | Marine Biology Conferences:

3^rd International Conference on Geo Sciences, October 13-14, 2018, Canada | 9^th International Conference on Reduce, Reuse and Recycling, December 12-13, 2018, Canada | 2^nd International conference on Ecology and Ecosystem, September 15-16, 2018 | 4^th Annual Congress on Pollution and Global Warming November 15-16, 2018 | 20th International Conference on Oceanography March 12-13, 2018 | 12th International Conference on Oceanography & Marine Biology, June 28-29, 2018.  

The level of global economic activity and the resultant amount of world trade. It is estimated that over 90% of world trade is carried by sea and over the period 1985 to 1999, world seaborne trade increased by 50% to about 5 billion tons with the largest increase coming in crude oil and oil products shipments. During 1990-98 growth averaged 3.2% per annum. It is reported that in 1998 trade experienced its first dip for 15 years, which was due to the S.E. Asian economic problems. However, the decline was generally only within the region. Since then some of the countries concerned have accomplished a turnaround. Global markets consist of three major regions; Europe and North America are similar in size forming 25% and 26% of the market. Asia forms the largest region at an estimated 34%, with much of this shipbuilding and shipping activity centered in S.E. Asia. The Marine Industries growth over next five years could total $51 billion, the largest being in the sectors of marine transportation, Port Industries, Leisure Industries Including Leisure boating and the cruise business, Offshore oil & gas industry. Marine Science Conferences aims is to aggregate the eminent researchers, academicians and scientists from the field of Marine Oceanography, Marine sciences, Marine biology  and specific related areas to create a platform for strong exchange of the recent advancement and technologies towards marine oceanography.

Related Conferences:  Oceanography Conferences | Oceanography Meetings | Marine Science Conferences | Marine Biology Conferences:

3^rd International Conference on Geo Sciences, October 13-14, 2018, Canada | 9^th International Conference on Reduce, Reuse and Recycling, December 12-13, 2018, Canada | 2^nd International conference on Ecology and Ecosystem, September 15-16, 2018 | 4^th Annual Congress on Pollution and Global Warming November 15-16, 2018 | 20th International Conference on Oceanography March 12-13, 2018 | 12th International Conference on Oceanography & Marine Biology, June 28-29, 2018.

The emphasis is on basic principles that help us to understand the processes that shape life in marine environments. This topic introduces marine organisms and the physical and biological processes that affect them. Initially it begins with an investigation into the geologic processes behind the formation of ocean basins, the causes and maintenance of currents and ocean circulation, and the physical factors influencing primary productivity in marine environments.

Afterwards transits it into an exploration of various marine organisms, as well as the physiological adaptations these organisms must the marine environment. Overall, the prominence is on the physical factors behind the emergence and preservation of marine ecosystems, and the complex biological interactions between them.

Marine ecology is a part of Biological Oceanology which includes surveillance at cellular, biochemical, community and individual levels as well as it analyses the marine ecosystems and the biosphere as well. The Marine Ecosystem is uninterrupted and it is the system where there is absence of abiotic zones. Marine ecology is an interactive branch of ecology that deals with the structural as well as functional relationships within the marine organisms with their respective physiochemical surroundings, the ecological system is being distributed by human due to the continuous and inexhaustible interference.

Since our existence, we have depended upon the ocean for food, waste dumping etc. due to the involvement today the marine ecology has come to an endangered state killing thousands of species and their habitats. Scientists also revealed that due to increasing carbon dioxide gas in the atmosphere result in greater absorption of carbon dioxide in oceans creating acidification to the ocean chemistry because of which the marine ecology is being hampered.